The History of Postcards: How We Invented Instagram...in 1898.

Published on February 12, 2026 at 12:31 AM

I would like to formally thank postcards for existing.

They are affordable. They are dramatic. They are wildly nosy. And they have absolutely no respect for privacy.

Before postcards, if you wanted to send someone a message, you had to sit down, compose a proper letter, fold it carefully, slide it into an envelope, seal it like a responsible adult, and pay full postage. It required effort. Intention. Possibly a desk.

Then someone in the late 19th century said, “What if we… didn’t?”

And thus, the postcard.


So When Did Postcards Start?

The first government-issued postcards appeared in the late 1860s in Europe. They were plain. Functional. Boring, honestly. Just a card with space for an address and a short message.

The United States followed in 1873 with official postal cards — again, not glamorous. No pictures. No whimsy. Just government-approved efficiency.

The real magic happened when private publishers entered the scene.

By the 1890s, picture postcards exploded in popularity. Advances in printing technology made images cheaper to reproduce. Tourism was increasing. World’s Fairs were showing off cities and inventions. Suddenly, people wanted souvenirs they could mail.

And the Golden Age of Postcards (roughly 1898–1915) began.

If you think I get competitive during a Whatnot auction now, imagine me trying to survive 1907.


The Golden Age: 1898–1915 (aka Absolute Chaos in Cardboard Form)

During this period, billions — yes, billions — of postcards were produced and mailed.

People sent postcards for everything:

  • “Arrived safely.”

  • “Weather is dreadful.”

  • “Saw your cousin at the market.”

  • “Why did you say that at dinner?”

  • “Train delayed. Again.”

No envelope. No filter. Just vibes.

In 1907, the U.S. Post Office finally allowed the back of postcards to be divided — one side for the address, one side for a message. Before that, people had to awkwardly write their life updates around the image on the front like chaotic little historians.

The divided back changed everything. More writing space. More drama. More documentation of extremely petty grievances.

As a collector, this is my favorite era. The handwriting. The casual tone. The unintentional comedy. Someone in 1908 absolutely wrote, “Nothing new here,” and mailed it across state lines.

Iconic behavior.


Postcards as Social Media (Yes, I’m Saying It)

Postcards were fast communication. Affordable. Visual. Public-facing.

Sound familiar?

They were the Instagram stories of their time — except your grandma and the postal worker could read them.

They documented:

  • Travel

  • Local disasters

  • New buildings

  • Political events

  • Fashion

  • Inside jokes

  • Petty family drama

  • Sideshow performers

  • Tattooed women marketed as “living art”

  • People you absolutely would have followed online

They captured daily life in ways formal photography often didn’t. Letters can feel intentional and preserved. Postcards feel impulsive. Immediate. Honest.

And that’s why they matter.


The Strange, The Spectacular, and The Slightly Unhinged

Postcards weren’t just scenic views.

There were:

  • Real photo postcards (actual photographs developed onto postcard stock)

  • Risqué cards

  • Comic cards

  • Holiday cards

  • Disaster postcards (yes, people mailed images of floods and fires)

  • Medical oddities

  • Sideshow performers

  • Political propaganda

  • Extremely aggressive Thanksgiving turkeys

The range is wild.

And because they were inexpensive, they democratized imagery. Not everyone could afford a formal portrait session. But many people could afford a postcard.

Which means postcards quietly preserved everyday history — not just wealthy history.

That’s huge.


Why Postcards Matter to Collectors (and Why I Love Them)

Here’s my personal confession:

I don’t just collect postcards for the image. I collect them for the handwriting.

Give me smudged ink. Give me rushed cursive. Give me someone complaining about the hotel plumbing in 1912.

Postcards collapse time in a way few objects do. You can hold one and see:

  • What a town looked like.

  • How a person described their day.

  • What jokes they made.

  • What annoyed them.

  • Who they missed.

It’s intimate. And slightly intrusive. And wonderful.

And unlike so many historical artifacts, postcards were never meant to be precious. They were meant to be handled, mailed, read, tossed in a drawer.

The fact that they survived at all feels like an accident — a very lucky accident for collectors like us.


The Decline (Because Nothing Good Lasts Forever)

After World War I, postcard popularity dipped. The telephone became more common. Printing styles changed. The Golden Age ended.

There were revivals — linen postcards in the 1930s–40s, glossy chrome postcards in the 1950s–60s — but something about that early era feels unmatched.

It was new. Novel. Slightly chaotic.

Just the way I like my ephemera.


So… Why Should You Care?

Because postcards are proof that ordinary people have always wanted to document their lives.

They wanted to say:
“I was here.”
“I saw this.”
“I thought of you.”
“I cannot believe what Mildred said at supper.”

Postcards are tiny monuments to everyday existence.

And when we collect them, we aren’t just collecting paper.

We’re collecting evidence that people have always been curious, dramatic, affectionate, observant, and deeply human.

Which, honestly, makes me feel better about the fact that I once panic-bid on a 1909 Halloween postcard at 11:47 PM.

History is important.

Even the petty parts.

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